Dryness & Washing Each Limb Thrice in Wudhu

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Question:

 Assalamualaikum, Please explain the meaning of تثليث in wudhu i.e every limb should be washed thrice[to get the reward of practicing on sunnah]   …what does it mean? …..Does it mean …to ensure the water reaches the required area each time fully or  to make sure the water reaches the required area in total three washes ….. if  water is poured once it might reach 60% of the required area due to dryness, the second wash will cover the remaining 40%.. will it be considered washing once or twice?

Answer:

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-Salāmu ʿAlaykum Wa-Ramatullāhi Wa-Barakātuh

The term tathlīth (تثليث) refers to performing an action three times, in this case, washing each limb three times during wudūʾ. It is farḍ (obligatory) to wash every part of each limb once and washing it two more times is sunnah.[1] To earn the reward of the sunnah, the entire limb should be fully washed three times (استيعاب). This means each wash should cover the entire limb completely in order to count as one wash, and this process should be repeated two more times to complete tathlīth.[2]

And Allah Taʿāla Knows Best.

Rukunuddin Bin Jahangir

Student  –Darul Iftaa

Milwaukee, WI, USA

Checked and Approved by

Mufti Muhammad Zakariyya Desai

Dryness & Washing Each Limb Thrice in Wudhu